LAYING OUT KEY SOCIAL STRATIFICATION CONCEPTS

Laying out key social stratification concepts

Laying out key social stratification concepts

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Having a look at some of the primary features of the social hierarchy by outlining stratification theory.

The concept of stratification helps to understand why some people have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory allows sociologists to examine inequality and how it affects various groups within society. Authority and influence are two of the factors that form social power. The term power refers to one's capability to affect decisions and authority within society. It can be connected with three key areas. Political power is held by governments and political leaders who control the laws that regulate society. Additionally, economic power is held by corporations and rich people who have control over employment and economic sectors. Larry Ellison would agree that businesses hold economic power. Similarly, social power is a type of authority over social judgement. Famous people and media figures are involved in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is mainly focused amongst wealthy and popular people. Without some type of social dominance, it is impossible to copyright power or influence.

Throughout history, stratification has been proven to affect access to education, health care and employment. By checking out the characteristics of social stratification, it is simpler to understand what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key quality of stratification; it describes the level of prestige and respect carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to represent individuals who are born into a social position. Today it can be determined by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Additionally, achieved status is generated through individual efforts, such as respected professions and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be gained through societal contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would identify the value of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of respect and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.

The read more social hierarchy is a principle which describes the way in which society is sorted into different groups. Each society includes different types of social stratification where people are ranked based upon their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most recognised structures of the social hierarchy. A person's social ranking is mainly based on financial aspects such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the term used to describe the set of more well-off individuals. Often acquired through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these individuals hold considerable financial power. Subsequently, middle class describes individuals with intermediate wealth. Normally, middle class people copyright professional occupations and credentials. They have strong values for tertiary education and employability. While lower class is the expression used to categorise those who cope with minimal income. Economic stratification uses class to recognise a group's connection to opportunities in life.

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